Qwen 3 235B-A22B (MoE) — VRAM, Speed & Local Setup

作者: Jakub Rusinowski · 最后更新: 2025年4月28日

Model libraryQwen 3 → Qwen 3 235B-A22B (MoE)

The flagship Qwen 3 model. 235B total with only 22B active per token — comparable compute cost to a dense 22B model. Tops open-source leaderboards. Requires Apple Silicon 128GB+ or multi-GPU.

Qwen 3 235B-A22B (MoE) needs about 143 GB of VRAM at Q4_K_M — quantized weights plus framework overhead, before any KV cache. On Apple Silicon that figure comes out of unified memory.

Specifications

Parameters235 Billion (22B active)
Context window128,000
ArchitectureMoE
ProviderAlibaba Cloud
LicenceApache 2.0
Specified atQ4_K_M
System RAM128 GB
Record updated2025-04-28

Licence

Apache-2.0commercial use permitted. Commercial use permitted. No usage restrictions beyond attribution.

VRAM and Speed by Quantization

Modelled on a reference NVIDIA RTX 4090 (24 GB), at 8K context. Speed figures are ESTIMATES from the memory-bandwidth roofline described on the methodology page, not benchmarks we ran — rows marked measured come from published or reader-submitted runs. VRAM here includes the KV cache, so it reads higher than the headline figure above, which does not.

QuantWeightsVRAM neededEst. speedFit on 24 GB
Q2_K77.3 GB79.6 GBWon't fit
Q3_K_M100.2 GB102.5 GBWon't fit
Q4_K_M141.9 GB144.3 GBWon't fit
Q5_K_M166.6 GB168.9 GBWon't fit
Q6_K192.7 GB195.1 GBWon't fit
Q8_0249.7 GB252.1 GBWon't fit
F16470.0 GB472.4 GBWon't fit

Want the memory numbers alone, at every quantization level and your own context length? Use the Qwen 3 235B-A22B (MoE) VRAM calculator.

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Recommended GPU

The cheapest catalogued GPU that runs Qwen 3 235B-A22B (MoE) is the Apple M2 Ultra (192 GB).

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Apple Mac Studio M2 Ultra
192 GB VRAM · 60 W board power
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How to Run Qwen 3 235B-A22B (MoE)

Install Ollama, then run:

ollama run qwen3:235b-a22b

Weights on Hugging Face: Qwen/Qwen3-235B-A22B.

Best for: frontier reasoning, complex coding, research, enterprise.

Can I Run Qwen 3 235B-A22B (MoE) on My GPU?

Other Qwen 3 Sizes

Qwen 3 235B-A22B (MoE) — Frequently Asked Questions

How much VRAM does Qwen 3 235B-A22B (MoE) need?
About 143 GB at Q4_K_M — quantized weights plus framework overhead, before any KV cache. The cache grows with context length and is added on top; the table above folds it in. Apple Silicon counts unified memory toward the same figure.
Does Qwen 3 235B-A22B (MoE) run on an RTX 4090 (24 GB)?
No. Qwen 3 235B-A22B (MoE) needs about 143 GB at Q4_K_M, more than a single RTX 4090's 24 GB. It needs a larger card, several GPUs, or Apple Silicon with enough unified memory — or it runs with part of the weights offloaded to system RAM, which is much slower.
How do I run Qwen 3 235B-A22B (MoE) locally?
Install Ollama and run `ollama run qwen3:235b-a22b`. That pulls the weights and starts a local OpenAI-compatible endpoint; after the download nothing leaves the machine.
What other sizes does Qwen 3 come in?
Qwen 3 8B (6 GB), Qwen 3 14B (10 GB), Qwen 3 32B (21 GB), Qwen 3 30B-A3B (MoE) (19 GB), Qwen 3 235B-A22B (MoE) (143 GB). Every size shares the family's training and licence; the larger ones score higher and need proportionally more memory.

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