Can I Run DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-32B on RTX 3090 Desktop (24 GB VRAM, 64 GB RAM)?

Superseded model. DeepSeek R1 has been superseded by DeepSeek V4. This page is kept for reference; the newer family is a better starting point. View DeepSeek V4 →

Written by Jakub Rusinowski · Last updated January 20, 2025

These figures are for DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-32B, a distill of Qwen2.5-32B — not the full DeepSeek R1. The full DeepSeek R1 (671B) needs about 405 GB of weights at Q4_K_M and is a different model.

Yes, but it is tight

Yes, but it is tight — DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 32B at Q4_K_M needs about 22.3 GB of the 24 GB usable on RTX 3090 Desktop (24 GB VRAM, 64 GB RAM), leaving only ~1.7 GB before the runtime starts swapping. Expect ~32 tok/s (estimated), with room for about 8,192 tokens of context.

Confidence: medium · Recommended quantization: Q4_K_M · Estimated speed: ~32 tok/s

RTX 3090 Desktop (24 GB VRAM, 64 GB RAM) — what it gives a model

Usable memory for models24 GB
Memory bandwidth936 GB/s
Form factorDesktop
Operating systemWindows or Linux
Memory upgradeableYes

DeepSeek R1 on RTX 3090 Desktop (24 GB VRAM, 64 GB RAM): memory by quantization

QuantMemory neededFits 24 GB?Max contextEst. speedDownload
F1666.9 GB✗ No64 GB
Q8_036.9 GB✗ No34 GB
Q6_K29.2 GB✗ No26.2 GB
Q5_K_M25.6 GB✗ No22.7 GB
Q4_K_M22.3 GB✓ Yes8K~32 tok/s19.3 GB
Q3_K_M16.6 GB✓ Yes32K~43.1 tok/s13.6 GB
Q2_K13.5 GB✓ Yes32K~53.3 tok/s10.5 GB

Which DeepSeek R1 sizes fit

VariantNeeds at Q4_K_MFits?Est. speed
DeepSeek R1 (671B)406.5 GB✗ Too large
DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 32B22.3 GB✓ Fits~32 tok/s
DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 14B10.6 GB✓ Fits~65.6 tok/s
DeepSeek R1 Distill Llama 8B6.7 GB✓ Fits~101.1 tok/s

What to watch out for

RTX 3090 desktop limitations

Recommended setup

Ollama or llama.cpp (CUDA/ROCm) — vLLM if you need concurrent serving

How these numbers are calculated

FAQ

Can I run DeepSeek R1 on RTX 3090 Desktop (24 GB VRAM, 64 GB RAM)?

Yes, but it is tight — DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 32B at Q4_K_M needs about 22.3 GB of the 24 GB usable on RTX 3090 Desktop (24 GB VRAM, 64 GB RAM), leaving only ~1.7 GB before the runtime starts swapping. Expect ~32 tok/s (estimated), with room for about 8,192 tokens of context.

Which quantization of DeepSeek R1 should I use on RTX 3090 Desktop (24 GB VRAM, 64 GB RAM)?

Q4_K_M — it needs about 22.3 GB of the 24 GB available, downloads as roughly 19.3 GB, and runs at an estimated 32 tokens/sec with up to 8K of context.

What limits DeepSeek R1 on RTX 3090 Desktop (24 GB VRAM, 64 GB RAM)?

Nothing binding — the model fits with headroom and generates at a usable speed on this hardware.

Which runtime should I use?

Ollama or llama.cpp (CUDA/ROCm) — vLLM if you need concurrent serving

Other Models on RTX 3090 Desktop (24 GB VRAM, 64 GB RAM)

DeepSeek R1 on GPUs

What This Model Is Good At

Model & Tools

← Can I Run It? | DeepSeek R1 model page | Check your hardware