Can I Run Qwen 2.5 Family on RTX 4090 Laptop (16 GB VRAM, 32 GB RAM)?

Superseded model. Qwen 2.5 Family has been superseded by Qwen 3. This page is kept for reference; the newer family is a better starting point. View Qwen 3 →

Written by Jakub Rusinowski · Last updated November 12, 2024

Yes

Yes — Qwen 2.5 14B Instruct at Q6_K needs about 13.9 GB of the 16 GB usable on RTX 4090 Laptop (16 GB VRAM, 32 GB RAM) (~2.1 GB spare), at ~39.9 tok/s (estimated), with room for about 16,384 tokens of context.

Confidence: high · Recommended quantization: Q6_K · Estimated speed: ~39.9 tok/s

RTX 4090 Laptop (16 GB VRAM, 32 GB RAM) — what it gives a model

Usable memory for models16 GB
Memory bandwidth717 GB/s
Form factorLaptop
Operating systemWindows or Linux
Memory upgradeableYes

Qwen 2.5 Family on RTX 4090 Laptop (16 GB VRAM, 32 GB RAM): memory by quantization

QuantMemory neededFits 16 GB?Max contextEst. speedDownload
F1630.4 GB✗ No28 GB
Q8_017.3 GB✗ No14.9 GB
Q6_K13.9 GB✓ Yes16K~39.9 tok/s11.5 GB
Q5_K_M12.3 GB✓ Yes16K~45.1 tok/s9.9 GB
Q4_K_M10.9 GB✓ Yes32K~51.4 tok/s8.5 GB
Q3_K_M8.4 GB✓ Yes32K~67.4 tok/s6 GB
Q2_K7 GB✓ Yes32K~81.3 tok/s4.6 GB

Which Qwen 2.5 Family sizes fit

VariantNeeds at Q4_K_MFits?Est. speed
Qwen 2.5 72B Instruct47 GB✗ Too large
Qwen 2.5 Coder 32B22.3 GB✗ Too large
Qwen 2.5 14B Instruct10.9 GB✓ Fits~51.4 tok/s
Qwen 2.5 7B Instruct5.9 GB✓ Fits~89.2 tok/s

What to watch out for

RTX 4090 laptop limitations

Recommended setup

Ollama or llama.cpp (CUDA/ROCm) — vLLM if you need concurrent serving

How these numbers are calculated

FAQ

Can I run Qwen 2.5 Family on RTX 4090 Laptop (16 GB VRAM, 32 GB RAM)?

Yes — Qwen 2.5 14B Instruct at Q6_K needs about 13.9 GB of the 16 GB usable on RTX 4090 Laptop (16 GB VRAM, 32 GB RAM) (~2.1 GB spare), at ~39.9 tok/s (estimated), with room for about 16,384 tokens of context.

Which quantization of Qwen 2.5 Family should I use on RTX 4090 Laptop (16 GB VRAM, 32 GB RAM)?

Q6_K — it needs about 13.9 GB of the 16 GB available, downloads as roughly 11.5 GB, and runs at an estimated 39.9 tokens/sec with up to 16K of context.

What limits Qwen 2.5 Family on RTX 4090 Laptop (16 GB VRAM, 32 GB RAM)?

Nothing binding — the model fits with headroom and generates at a usable speed on this hardware.

Which runtime should I use?

Ollama or llama.cpp (CUDA/ROCm) — vLLM if you need concurrent serving

Other Computers

Other Models on RTX 4090 Laptop (16 GB VRAM, 32 GB RAM)

Qwen 2.5 Family on GPUs

What This Model Is Good At

Model & Tools

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