Can I Run Qwen 2.5 VL on NVIDIA L40S?

Superseded model. Qwen 2.5 VL has been superseded by Qwen 3. This page is kept for reference; the newer family is a better starting point. View Qwen 3 →

Written by Jakub Rusinowski · Last updated July 21, 2026

Yes, but it's tight — Qwen 2.5 VL 72B Instruct at Q4_K_M needs 44.315250000000006 GB of the NVIDIA L40S's 48 GB, leaving only ~3.7 GB, ~17 tok/s (est.) with room for up to 8K context.

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NVIDIA L40S 48GB
Launch MSRP: $7,499
2026 prices are volatile — check the current listing.
Check price on Amazon

NVIDIA L40S Specs

VRAM48 GB
Memory Bandwidth864 GB/s

Qwen 2.5 VL 72B Instruct on the NVIDIA L40S: VRAM by quantization

QuantVRAM neededFits 48 GB?Max context
F16148.9 GB✗ No
Q8_080.1 GB✗ No
Q6_K62.3 GB✗ No
Q5_K_M54.2 GB✗ No
Q4_K_M46.5 GB✓ Yes8K
Q3_K_M33.4 GB✓ Yes32K
Q2_K26.3 GB✓ Yes64K

VRAM needed assumes a 4K-token context with an f16 KV cache; “Max context” is the largest window that still fits in 48 GB. Figures are estimates from parameter count, quantization and memory bandwidth — the analyzer lets you tune KV-cache quant and context.

Qwen 2.5 VL Sizes That Fit the NVIDIA L40S

Qwen 2.5 VL 72B InstructQ4_K_M · 44.315250000000006 GB · ~17 tok/s (est.)
Qwen 2.5 VL 7B InstructQ4_K_M · 5.005087499999999 GB · ~114 tok/s (est.)
Buy vs. rent Qwen 2.5 VL
Buy the GPU
~$7,499
NVIDIA L40S · MSRP
Rent by the hour
from $0.77/hr
A100 (80 GB) class

At 2 hrs/day, buying (~$7,499) beats renting at $0.77/hr after about 13.5 years.

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Vast.ai $0.77/hr · typical low · varies
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Cloud rates verified 2026-07 — estimates, and marketplace prices vary. Buying price is GPU MSRP only, not a full PC.

FAQ

Is the NVIDIA L40S enough to run Qwen 2.5 VL locally?

Yes, but it's tight — Qwen 2.5 VL 72B Instruct at Q4_K_M needs 44.315250000000006 GB of the NVIDIA L40S's 48 GB, leaving only ~3.7 GB, ~17 tok/s (est.) with room for up to 8K context.

What's the best Qwen 2.5 VL size for the NVIDIA L40S?

Qwen 2.5 VL 72B Instruct at Q4_K_M quantization (44.315250000000006 GB), estimated ~17 tokens/sec, up to 8K context.

Qwen 2.5 VL on Other GPUs

Popular Models on the NVIDIA L40S

VRAM Tier

Troubleshooting

Buying Guide

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