1-bit Bonsai 27B — VRAM, Speed & Local Setup

Written by Jakub Rusinowski · Last updated July 15, 2026

Model libraryBonsai 27B → 1-bit Bonsai 27B

The phone build. Binary {−1, +1} weights at ~1.125 bits/weight bring a full 27B multimodal model down to 3.9 GB — small enough to run on an iPhone 17 Pro at ~11 tok/s. PrismML reports it keeps more than 90% of the FP16 baseline (MATH 91.66, coding 81.88); tool-calling is the weak spot, dropping from ~80 to ~66. Ships as GGUF (llama.cpp / LM Studio) and MLX (Apple). Specs from launch coverage — verify on the Hugging Face model card.

1-bit Bonsai 27B needs about 17 GB of VRAM at 1-bit (binary, ~1.125 bpw) — quantized weights plus framework overhead, before any KV cache. On Apple Silicon that figure comes out of unified memory.

Specifications

Parameters27 Billion
Context window262,144
ArchitectureQwen3.6-27B (multimodal), 1-bit binary weights
ProviderPrismML
LicenceApache 2.0
Specified at1-bit (binary, ~1.125 bpw)
System RAM8 GB
Record updated2026-07-15

Licence

Apache-2.0commercial use permitted. Commercial use permitted. No usage restrictions beyond attribution.

VRAM and Speed by Quantization

Modelled on a reference NVIDIA RTX 4090 (24 GB), with no KV cache (this record has no published architecture). Speed figures are ESTIMATES from the memory-bandwidth roofline described on the methodology page, not benchmarks we ran — rows marked measured come from published or reader-submitted runs. VRAM here includes the KV cache, so it reads higher than the headline figure above, which does not.

QuantWeightsVRAM neededEst. speedFit on 24 GB
Q2_K8.9 GB9.7 GB~66 tok/s (est.)Fits comfortably
Q3_K_M11.5 GB12.3 GB~54 tok/s (est.)Fits comfortably
Q4_K_M16.3 GB17.1 GB~40 tok/s (est.)Fits comfortably
Q5_K_M19.1 GB19.9 GB~35 tok/s (est.)Fits comfortably
Q6_K22.1 GB22.9 GB~31 tok/s (est.)Tight fit
Q8_028.7 GB29.5 GB~4 tok/s (est.)Offloads to system RAM (slow)
F1654.0 GB54.8 GB~2 tok/s (est.)Offloads to system RAM (slow)

Want the memory numbers alone, at every quantization level and your own context length? Use the 1-bit Bonsai 27B VRAM calculator.

Buy This HardwareAMD Radeon RX 7900 XT 20GB — 20 GB VRAM · 315 W board powerDeploy in the Cloud NowRTX 4090 on RunPod — from $0.34/hr · rate checked 2026-07

or compare on Vast.ai from $0.35/hr (typical low · varies)

As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. Cloud GPU links are referral links — we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

Recommended GPU

The cheapest catalogued GPU that runs 1-bit Bonsai 27B is the AMD Radeon RX 7900 XT (20 GB).

Affiliate disclosure: Some links on this page are affiliate links — if you buy through them, LLM Configurator may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. As an Amazon Associate, LLM Configurator earns from qualifying purchases.
AMD Radeon RX 7900 XT 20GB
20 GB VRAM · 315 W board power
2026 prices are volatile — check the current listing.
Check price on Amazon

How to Run 1-bit Bonsai 27B

Install Ollama, then run:

ollama run bonsai-27b

Weights on Hugging Face: prism-ml/Bonsai-27B-gguf.

Published Benchmark Scores

Quality scores as published by the model's authors or an independent evaluator — not throughput, and not measured by us.

BenchmarkScoreProvenance
MATH91.66 %vendor-claimed · PrismML (launch)
Coding (HumanEval+ class)81.88 %vendor-claimed · PrismML (launch)
Tool-calling (BFCL class)66 %vendor-claimed · PrismML (launch)

Best for: on device, phone, offline, multimodal, reasoning.

Can I Run 1-bit Bonsai 27B on My GPU?

Other Bonsai 27B Sizes

1-bit Bonsai 27B — Frequently Asked Questions

How much VRAM does 1-bit Bonsai 27B need?
About 17 GB at 1-bit (binary, ~1.125 bpw) — quantized weights plus framework overhead, before any KV cache. The cache grows with context length and is added on top; the table above folds it in. Apple Silicon counts unified memory toward the same figure.
Does 1-bit Bonsai 27B run on an RTX 4090 (24 GB)?
Yes. 1-bit Bonsai 27B needs about 17 GB at 1-bit (binary, ~1.125 bpw), inside a 24 GB card, at an estimated 40 tokens/sec.
How do I run 1-bit Bonsai 27B locally?
Install Ollama and run `ollama run bonsai-27b`. That pulls the weights and starts a local OpenAI-compatible endpoint; after the download nothing leaves the machine.
What other sizes does Bonsai 27B come in?
1-bit Bonsai 27B (17 GB), Ternary Bonsai 27B (17 GB). Every size shares the family's training and licence; the larger ones score higher and need proportionally more memory.

← All Bonsai 27B models | VRAM calculator | Check your own hardware