NVIDIA16B~10 GB VRAM at BF16

Cosmos 3 Nano — VRAM, speed & local setup

Written by Jakub Rusinowski · Last updated

The mid-tier workhorse — a 16B-parameter two-tower MoT on a dense 8B backbone, tuned for high-quality video and action reasoning in a fraction of a second. Nano is the balance point: much cheaper to serve than Super while still leading open models (NVIDIA reports it matches the second-best result on R-Bench). Weights are ~32 GB at BF16, but NVIDIA recommends an RTX PRO 6000 / 96 GB-class GPU for full-context BF16 inference because video generation activations are memory-hungry. Omnimodal I/O (text, image, video, audio, action). OpenMDW-1.1. Specs from launch coverage and the Hugging Face model card — verify before relying on them.

Cosmos 3 Nano needs about 10 GB of VRAM at BF16 — quantized weights plus framework overhead, before any KV cache. On Apple Silicon that figure comes out of unified memory.

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VRAM and speed by quantization

Quoted against NVIDIA RTX 4090 (24 GB). Weights plus overhead only: this model's architecture is unpublished, so no KV cache is added.

QuantVRAMSpeed (est.)Fit
Q2_K
2.63 bpw
6.1 GB~150 tok/sFits
Q3_K_M
3.41 bpw
7.6 GB~130 tok/sFits
Q4_K_M
4.83 bpw
10.5 GB~104 tok/sFits
Q5_K_M
5.67 bpw
12.1 GB~93 tok/sFits
Q6_K
6.56 bpw
13.9 GB~84 tok/sFits
Q8_0
8.50 bpw
17.8 GB~69 tok/sFits
F16
16.00 bpw
32.8 GB~6 tok/sOffload

Black marker = usable memory on the NVIDIA RTX 4090 (24 GB). Estimates from the memory-bandwidth roofline on the methodology page. Cosmos 3 Nano VRAM calculator →

Get Cosmos 3 Nano running

The cheapest catalogued GPU that runs Cosmos 3 Nano is the Intel Arc B580 (12 GB).

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Intel Arc B580 12GB
12 GB VRAM · 190 W board power
2026 prices are volatile — check the current listing.

How to run Cosmos 3 Nano

Install Ollama, then run:

ollama run cosmos-3
Weights on Hugging Face: nvidia/Cosmos3-Nano ↗

Specifications

Preview — The model is released, but these specs are thin or rest on a single source. Individual fields may be wrong.

Preview — The model is released, but these specs are thin or rest on a single source. Individual fields may be wrong.

Parameters
16B total (8B dense transformer backbone)
Context window
Omnimodal I/O (video/action)
Architecture
Two-tower Mixture-of-Transformers — autoregressive reasoner (VLM) + diffusion generator, shared multimodal attention
Provider
NVIDIA
Licence
OpenMDW-1.1
Practical deployment
Laptop
Specified at
BF16
System RAM
96 GB
Record updated
2026-07-21
LicenceOpenMDW-1.1Commercial use permitted

Commercial use permitted. No usage restrictions beyond attribution.

Quality and use cases

Scores as published by the model’s authors or an independent evaluator — quality, not throughput, and not measured by us.

Best forroboticsworld simulationvideo generationaction reasoningsynthetic data
BenchmarkScoreProvenance
R-Bench (Image-to-Video, open-source)2 / 2 2nd best (rank)vendor-claimed · NVIDIA Cosmos 3 (launch)

Can I run Cosmos 3 Nano on my GPU?

Other Cosmos 3 sizes

Cosmos 3 Nano — frequently asked questions

How much VRAM does Cosmos 3 Nano need?

About 10 GB at BF16 — quantized weights plus framework overhead, before any KV cache. The cache grows with context length and is added on top; the table above folds it in. Apple Silicon counts unified memory toward the same figure.

Does Cosmos 3 Nano run on an RTX 4090 (24 GB)?

Yes. Cosmos 3 Nano needs about 10 GB at BF16, inside a 24 GB card, at an estimated 104 tokens/sec.

How do I run Cosmos 3 Nano locally?

Install Ollama and run `ollama run cosmos-3`. That pulls the weights and starts a local OpenAI-compatible endpoint; after the download nothing leaves the machine.

What other sizes does Cosmos 3 come in?

Cosmos 3 Super (39 GB), Cosmos 3 Nano (10 GB), Cosmos 3 Edge (3 GB). Every size shares the family's training and licence; the larger ones score higher and need proportionally more memory.