DeepSeek14B~9 GB VRAM at Q4_K_M

DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 14B — VRAM, speed & local setup

Written by Jakub Rusinowski · Last updated

The ideal R1 distill for RTX 3060/4070 users. Exceptional reasoning in 10GB VRAM — better logical performance than most non-reasoning 70B models.

DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 14B needs about 9 GB of VRAM at Q4_K_M — quantized weights plus framework overhead, before any KV cache. On Apple Silicon that figure comes out of unified memory.

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VRAM and speed by quantization

Quoted against NVIDIA RTX 4090 (24 GB). Includes the KV cache at 8K context, so it reads higher than the headline figure.

QuantVRAMSpeed (est.)Fit
Q2_K
2.63 bpw
6.7 GB~108 tok/sFits
Q3_K_M
3.41 bpw
8.1 GB~91 tok/sFits
Q4_K_M
4.83 bpw
10.6 GB~70 tok/sFits
Q5_K_M
5.67 bpw
12.1 GB~62 tok/sFits
Q6_K
6.56 bpw
13.6 GB~55 tok/sFits
Q8_0
8.50 bpw
17 GB~44 tok/sFits
F16
16.00 bpw
30.1 GB~4 tok/sOffload

Black marker = usable memory on the NVIDIA RTX 4090 (24 GB). Estimates from the memory-bandwidth roofline on the methodology page. DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 14B VRAM calculator →

Get DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 14B running

The cheapest catalogued GPU that runs DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 14B is the Intel Arc B580 (12 GB).

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Intel Arc B580 12GB
12 GB VRAM · 190 W board power
2026 prices are volatile — check the current listing.

How to run DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 14B

Install Ollama, then run:

ollama run deepseek-r1:14b

Specifications

Curated — A hand-written entry from before this catalogue recorded its sources. The figures are long-standing but their provenance is not on file.

Parameters
14 Billion
Context window
128,000
Architecture
Dense
Provider
DeepSeek
Licence
MIT
Practical deployment
Laptop
Specified at
Q4_K_M
System RAM
16 GB
Record updated
2025-01-20
LicenceMITCommercial use permitted

Commercial use permitted. No usage restrictions beyond attribution.

Quality and use cases

Scores as published by the model’s authors or an independent evaluator — quality, not throughput, and not measured by us.

Best forreasoningmathcoding

Can I run DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 14B on my GPU?

Other DeepSeek R1 sizes

DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 14B — frequently asked questions

How much VRAM does DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 14B need?

About 9 GB at Q4_K_M — quantized weights plus framework overhead, before any KV cache. The cache grows with context length and is added on top; the table above folds it in. Apple Silicon counts unified memory toward the same figure.

Does DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 14B run on an RTX 4090 (24 GB)?

Yes. DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 14B needs about 9 GB at Q4_K_M, inside a 24 GB card, at an estimated 70 tokens/sec.

How do I run DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 14B locally?

Install Ollama and run `ollama run deepseek-r1:14b`. That pulls the weights and starts a local OpenAI-compatible endpoint; after the download nothing leaves the machine.

What other sizes does DeepSeek R1 come in?

DeepSeek R1 Distill Llama 8B (6 GB), DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 32B (20 GB), DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 14B (9 GB), DeepSeek R1 (671B) (406 GB). Every size shares the family's training and licence; the larger ones score higher and need proportionally more memory.