Google4B~3 GB VRAM at Q4_K_M

Gemma 3 4B Instruct — VRAM, speed & local setup

Written by Jakub Rusinowski · Last updated

Outperforms Llama 3.1 8B on most benchmarks while requiring half the VRAM. The best small model for budget hardware. Runs on any GPU with 4GB+ VRAM.

Gemma 3 4B Instruct needs about 3 GB of VRAM at Q4_K_M — quantized weights plus framework overhead, before any KV cache. On Apple Silicon that figure comes out of unified memory.

Logic82
Creative80
Coding78

VRAM and speed by quantization

Quoted against NVIDIA RTX 4090 (24 GB). Includes the KV cache at 8K context, so it reads higher than the headline figure.

QuantVRAMSpeed (est.)Fit
Q2_K
2.63 bpw
2.5 GB~231 tok/sFits
Q3_K_M
3.41 bpw
2.9 GB~206 tok/sFits
Q4_K_M
4.83 bpw
3.6 GB~173 tok/sFits
Q5_K_M
5.67 bpw
4 GB~158 tok/sFits
Q6_K
6.56 bpw
4.4 GB~144 tok/sFits
Q8_0
8.50 bpw
5.4 GB~122 tok/sFits
F16
16.00 bpw
9.2 GB~76 tok/sFits

Black marker = usable memory on the NVIDIA RTX 4090 (24 GB). Estimates from the memory-bandwidth roofline on the methodology page. Gemma 3 4B Instruct VRAM calculator →

Get Gemma 3 4B Instruct running

The cheapest catalogued GPU that runs Gemma 3 4B Instruct is the Intel Arc B570 (10 GB).

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Intel Arc B570 10GB
10 GB VRAM · 150 W board power
2026 prices are volatile — check the current listing.

How to run Gemma 3 4B Instruct

Install Ollama, then run:

ollama run gemma3:4b
Weights on Hugging Face: google/gemma-3-4b-it ↗

Specifications

Curated — A hand-written entry from before this catalogue recorded its sources. The figures are long-standing but their provenance is not on file.

Parameters
4 Billion
Context window
128,000
Architecture
Dense
Provider
Google
Licence
Gemma Terms
Practical deployment
Edge device (phone, SBC)
Specified at
Q4_K_M
System RAM
8 GB
Record updated
2025-03-12
LicenceGemma TermsCommercial use permitted

Weights are downloadable and commercial use is permitted, subject to the licence’s acceptable-use terms.

Quality and use cases

Scores as published by the model’s authors or an independent evaluator — quality, not throughput, and not measured by us.

Best forchatedge devicesbudget hardwaremobile

Can I run Gemma 3 4B Instruct on my GPU?

Other Gemma 3 sizes

Gemma 3 4B Instruct — frequently asked questions

How much VRAM does Gemma 3 4B Instruct need?

About 3 GB at Q4_K_M — quantized weights plus framework overhead, before any KV cache. The cache grows with context length and is added on top; the table above folds it in. Apple Silicon counts unified memory toward the same figure.

Does Gemma 3 4B Instruct run on an RTX 4090 (24 GB)?

Yes. Gemma 3 4B Instruct needs about 3 GB at Q4_K_M, inside a 24 GB card, at an estimated 173 tokens/sec.

How do I run Gemma 3 4B Instruct locally?

Install Ollama and run `ollama run gemma3:4b`. That pulls the weights and starts a local OpenAI-compatible endpoint; after the download nothing leaves the machine.

What other sizes does Gemma 3 come in?

Gemma 3 1B Instruct (1 GB), Gemma 3 4B Instruct (3 GB), Gemma 3 12B Instruct (8 GB), Gemma 3 27B Instruct (17 GB). Every size shares the family's training and licence; the larger ones score higher and need proportionally more memory.