Gemma 3 4B Instruct — VRAM, speed & local setup
Written by Jakub Rusinowski · Last updated
Outperforms Llama 3.1 8B on most benchmarks while requiring half the VRAM. The best small model for budget hardware. Runs on any GPU with 4GB+ VRAM.
Gemma 3 4B Instruct needs about 3 GB of VRAM at Q4_K_M — quantized weights plus framework overhead, before any KV cache. On Apple Silicon that figure comes out of unified memory.
VRAM and speed by quantization
Quoted against NVIDIA RTX 4090 (24 GB). Includes the KV cache at 8K context, so it reads higher than the headline figure.
| Quant | Memory | VRAM | Speed (est.) | Fit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q2_K 2.63 bpw | 2.5 GB | ~231 tok/s | Fits | |
| Q3_K_M 3.41 bpw | 2.9 GB | ~206 tok/s | Fits | |
| Q4_K_M 4.83 bpw | 3.6 GB | ~173 tok/s | Fits | |
| Q5_K_M 5.67 bpw | 4 GB | ~158 tok/s | Fits | |
| Q6_K 6.56 bpw | 4.4 GB | ~144 tok/s | Fits | |
| Q8_0 8.50 bpw | 5.4 GB | ~122 tok/s | Fits | |
| F16 16.00 bpw | 9.2 GB | ~76 tok/s | Fits |
Black marker = usable memory on the NVIDIA RTX 4090 (24 GB). Estimates from the memory-bandwidth roofline on the methodology page. Gemma 3 4B Instruct VRAM calculator →
Get Gemma 3 4B Instruct running
The cheapest catalogued GPU that runs Gemma 3 4B Instruct is the Intel Arc B570 (10 GB).
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How to run Gemma 3 4B Instruct
Install Ollama, then run:
ollama run gemma3:4bSpecifications
Curated — A hand-written entry from before this catalogue recorded its sources. The figures are long-standing but their provenance is not on file.
- Parameters
- 4 Billion
- Context window
- 128,000
- Architecture
- Dense
- Provider
- Licence
- Gemma Terms
- Practical deployment
- Edge device (phone, SBC)
- Specified at
- Q4_K_M
- System RAM
- 8 GB
- Record updated
- 2025-03-12
Weights are downloadable and commercial use is permitted, subject to the licence’s acceptable-use terms.
Quality and use cases
Scores as published by the model’s authors or an independent evaluator — quality, not throughput, and not measured by us.
Can I run Gemma 3 4B Instruct on my GPU?
- Gemma 3 4B Instruct on AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT
- Gemma 3 4B Instruct on AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX
- Gemma 3 4B Instruct on AMD Radeon RX 9060 XT 16GB
- Gemma 3 4B Instruct on AMD Radeon RX 9070
- Gemma 3 4B Instruct on AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT
- Gemma 3 4B Instruct on Apple M1
- Gemma 3 4B Instruct on Apple M1 Pro
- Gemma 3 4B Instruct on Apple M2 Pro
- Gemma 3 4B Instruct on Apple M3 Pro
- Gemma 3 4B Instruct on Apple M4
- Gemma 3 4B Instruct on Apple M5
- Gemma 3 4B Instruct on Intel Arc B570
- Gemma 3 4B Instruct on Intel Arc B580
- Gemma 3 4B Instruct on NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 (12GB)
- Gemma 3 4B Instruct on NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080 (10GB)
- Gemma 3 4B Instruct on NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090
- Gemma 3 4B Instruct on NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Ti 16GB
- Gemma 3 4B Instruct on NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070
- Gemma 3 4B Instruct on NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Super
- Gemma 3 4B Instruct on NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Ti
- Gemma 3 4B Instruct on NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Ti Super
- Gemma 3 4B Instruct on NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080
- Gemma 3 4B Instruct on NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 Super
- Gemma 3 4B Instruct on NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090
- Gemma 3 4B Instruct on NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5060 Ti 16GB
- Gemma 3 4B Instruct on NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070
- Gemma 3 4B Instruct on NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti
- Gemma 3 4B Instruct on NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5080
- Gemma 3 4B Instruct on NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090
Other Gemma 3 sizes
Gemma 3 4B Instruct — frequently asked questions
How much VRAM does Gemma 3 4B Instruct need?
About 3 GB at Q4_K_M — quantized weights plus framework overhead, before any KV cache. The cache grows with context length and is added on top; the table above folds it in. Apple Silicon counts unified memory toward the same figure.
Does Gemma 3 4B Instruct run on an RTX 4090 (24 GB)?
Yes. Gemma 3 4B Instruct needs about 3 GB at Q4_K_M, inside a 24 GB card, at an estimated 173 tokens/sec.
How do I run Gemma 3 4B Instruct locally?
Install Ollama and run `ollama run gemma3:4b`. That pulls the weights and starts a local OpenAI-compatible endpoint; after the download nothing leaves the machine.
What other sizes does Gemma 3 come in?
Gemma 3 1B Instruct (1 GB), Gemma 3 4B Instruct (3 GB), Gemma 3 12B Instruct (8 GB), Gemma 3 27B Instruct (17 GB). Every size shares the family's training and licence; the larger ones score higher and need proportionally more memory.