Can I Run Gemma 4 on Apple M1?

Written by Jakub Rusinowski · Last updated July 12, 2026

Yes, comfortably — Gemma 4 12B (Unified) at Q4_K_M needs 9.4 GB at 8K context (7.2 GB weights + 2.2 GB KV cache/overhead), leaving ~2.6 GB of the Apple M1's 12 GB usable memory, at ~5 tok/s (est.), with room for up to 16K context.

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Apple Mac mini M1 (16GB)
16 GB VRAM · 20 W board power
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Apple M1 Specs

VRAM16 GB unified memory
Memory Bandwidth68 GB/s

Gemma 4 12B (Unified) on the Apple M1: VRAM by quantization

QuantVRAM neededFits 16 GB?Max contextWhole PC
F1626.1 GB✗ No——
Q8_014.9 GB✗ No——
Q6_K11.9 GB✓ Yes8K—
Q5_K_M10.6 GB✓ Yes16K—
Q4_K_M9.4 GB✓ Yes16K—
Q3_K_M7.2 GB✓ Yes32K—
Q2_K6.1 GB✓ Yes32K—

Assumes an 8K-token context with an f16 KV cache, on an estimated architecture — this model publishes no config we can read. A longer window needs more; a quantized KV cache needs less. “Max context” is the largest window that still fits in 16 GB of unified memory. Figures are estimates from parameter count, quantization and memory bandwidth — the analyzer lets you tune KV-cache quant and context.

Context costs VRAM too. At Q4_K_M on the Apple M1: 8K 9.4 GB · 32K 13.3 GB ✗ · 125K 28.5 GB ✗. Past 32K it no longer fits 16 GB — a q8_0 KV cache buys roughly half of that back, which the calculator will price for you.

No compatible GPU? Gemma 4 12B (Unified) on 16 GB of system RAM, CPU only: runs, but it is tight.

Gemma 4 Sizes That Fit the Apple M1 (at 8K context)

Gemma 4 12B (Unified)Q4_K_M · 9.4 GB at 8K context · ~5 tok/s (est.)
Gemma 4 E4BQ4 (QAT) · 6.4 GB at 8K context · ~7 tok/s (est.)
Gemma 4 E2BQ4 (QAT) · 4.7 GB at 8K context · ~11 tok/s (est.)
Won't fit — rent Gemma 4 instead

Gemma 4 needs ~9 GB but this GPU has 16 GB. Rent a RTX 4090 (24 GB)-class GPU by the hour instead of buying one:

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FAQ

Does the Apple M1 have enough VRAM for Gemma 4?

Yes, comfortably — Gemma 4 12B (Unified) at Q4_K_M needs 9.4 GB at 8K context (7.2 GB weights + 2.2 GB KV cache/overhead), leaving ~2.6 GB of the Apple M1's 12 GB usable memory, at ~5 tok/s (est.), with room for up to 16K context.

Which quantization of Gemma 4 should I use on the Apple M1?

Gemma 4 12B (Unified) at Q4_K_M quantization needs 9.4 GB at 8K context (7.2 GB weights + 2.2 GB KV cache/overhead), estimated ~5 tokens/sec, up to 16K context.

Every Gemma 4 size on the Apple M1

SizeVRAM at 8KVerdictSpeed
Gemma 4 31B21.3 GBDoes not fit—
Gemma 4 26B-A4B18.2 GBRuns at Q2_K—
Gemma 4 12B (Unified)9.4 GBRuns~5 tok/s
Gemma 4 E4B6.4 GBRuns~7 tok/s
Gemma 4 E2B4.7 GBRuns~11 tok/s

Gemma 4 on Other GPUs

Popular Models on the Apple M1

VRAM Tier

Troubleshooting

Buying Guide

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