Can I Run Qwen 2.5 14B Instruct on NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090?

Written by Jakub Rusinowski · Last updated September 29, 2026

Yes. Qwen 2.5 14B Instruct needs 10.9 GB at 8K context (8.5 GB weights + 2.4 GB KV cache/overhead) at Q4_K_M and the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 has 32 GB, leaving about 21.1 GB of headroom, at roughly 120 tok/s (estimated) with room for up to 64K of context.

See what else this hardware can run →

The numbers

ModelQwen 2.5 14B Instruct
Parameters14B
QuantizationQ4_K_M
VRAM needed (8K context)10.9 GB
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 VRAM32 GB
VerdictRuns
Max context64K
Estimated speed~120 tok/s

Qwen 2.5 14B Instruct on the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090: VRAM by quantization

QuantVRAM neededFits 32 GB?Max contextWhole PC
F1630.4 GB✓ Yes8K—
Q8_017.3 GB✓ Yes64K—
Q6_K13.9 GB✓ Yes64K—
Q5_K_M12.3 GB✓ Yes64K—
Q4_K_M10.9 GB✓ Yes64K—
Q3_K_M8.4 GB✓ Yes64K—
Q2_K7 GB✓ Yes128K—

Assumes an 8K-token context with an f16 KV cache. A longer window needs more; a quantized KV cache needs less. “Max context” is the largest window that still fits in 32 GB. Figures are estimates from parameter count, quantization and memory bandwidth — the analyzer lets you tune KV-cache quant and context.

Context costs VRAM too. At Q4_K_M on the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090: 8K 10.9 GB · 32K 15.7 GB · 128K 35 GB ✗. Past 128K it no longer fits 32 GB — a q8_0 KV cache buys roughly half of that back, which the calculator will price for you.

What to do next

Nothing to change — run it at Q4_K_M. If you want more capability, check whether the next size up also fits.

No compatible GPU? Qwen 2.5 14B Instruct on 16 GB of system RAM, CPU only: runs, but it is tight.

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Running Qwen 2.5 14B Instruct on this card:

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 32GB
32 GB VRAM · 575 W board power
2026 prices are volatile — check the current listing.
Check price on Amazon

Buy vs. rent Qwen 2.5 14B Instruct
Buy the GPU
~$1,999
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 · MSRP
Rent by the hour
from $0.34/hr
RTX 4090 (24 GB) class

At 2 hrs/day, buying (~$1,999) beats renting at $0.34/hr after about 8.2 years.

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RunPod $0.34/hr
Rent on RunPod →
Vast.ai $0.35/hr · typical low · varies
Rent on Vast.ai →

Cloud rates verified 2026-07 — estimates, and marketplace prices vary. Buying price is GPU MSRP only, not a full PC.

Other Qwen 2.5 Family sizes on the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090

Qwen 2.5 14B Instruct on nearby hardware

All Qwen 2.5 Family sizes on the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 | Qwen 2.5 14B Instruct model page | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 GPU page | VRAM calculator | Check your hardware