Allen Institute for AI (Ai2)8B~6 GB VRAM at Q4_K_M

Molmo 2 8B — VRAM, speed & local setup

Written by Jakub Rusinowski · Last updated

An 8.7B vision-language model for images, multi-image input and short video, with pointing and object tracking. Built on Qwen3-8B with a SigLIP 2 vision encoder; Ai2 reports it ahead of other open-weight, open-data models of its class on short video (vendor-reported). 36,864-token context; Apache-2.0.

Molmo 2 8B needs about 6 GB of VRAM at Q4_K_M — quantized weights plus framework overhead, before any KV cache. On Apple Silicon that figure comes out of unified memory.

VRAM and speed by quantization

Quoted against NVIDIA RTX 4090 (24 GB). Includes the KV cache at 8K context, so it reads higher than the headline figure.

QuantVRAMSpeed (est.)Fit
Q2_K
2.63 bpw
4.9 GB~147 tok/sFits
Q3_K_M
3.41 bpw
5.7 GB~126 tok/sFits
Q4_K_M
4.83 bpw
7.2 GB~100 tok/sFits
Q5_K_M
5.67 bpw
8.1 GB~90 tok/sFits
Q6_K
6.56 bpw
9.1 GB~80 tok/sFits
Q8_0
8.50 bpw
11.2 GB~66 tok/sFits
F16
16.00 bpw
19.3 GB~39 tok/sFits

Black marker = usable memory on the NVIDIA RTX 4090 (24 GB). Estimates from the memory-bandwidth roofline on the methodology page. Molmo 2 8B VRAM calculator →

Get Molmo 2 8B running

The cheapest catalogued GPU that runs Molmo 2 8B is the Intel Arc B570 (10 GB).

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Intel Arc B570 10GB
10 GB VRAM · 150 W board power
2026 prices are volatile — check the current listing.

How to run Molmo 2 8B

Install Ollama, then run:

ollama run molmo
Weights on Hugging Face: allenai/Molmo2-8B ↗

Specifications

Verified — Checked against the primary source — the model card or the vendor spec page — and corroborated by a second independent source.

Parameters
8.7 Billion
Context window
36,864
Architecture
Qwen3-8B language model + SigLIP 2 vision encoder
Provider
Allen Institute for AI (Ai2)
Licence
Apache-2.0
Availability
Weights downloadable
Practical deployment
Laptop
Specified at
Q4_K_M
System RAM
16 GB
Record updated
2026-11-11
LicenceApache-2.0Commercial use permitted

Commercial use permitted. No usage restrictions beyond attribution.

Limits and caveats

  • Ai2 notes that some training datasets are restricted to academic and non-commercial research; check them before commercial use.

Quality and use cases

Scores as published by the model’s authors or an independent evaluator — quality, not throughput, and not measured by us.

Best forvisionvideogrounding

Molmo 2 8B — frequently asked questions

How much VRAM does Molmo 2 8B need?

About 6 GB at Q4_K_M — quantized weights plus framework overhead, before any KV cache. The cache grows with context length and is added on top; the table above folds it in. Apple Silicon counts unified memory toward the same figure.

Does Molmo 2 8B run on an RTX 4090 (24 GB)?

Yes. Molmo 2 8B needs about 6 GB at Q4_K_M, inside a 24 GB card, at an estimated 100 tokens/sec.

How do I run Molmo 2 8B locally?

Install Ollama and run `ollama run molmo`. That pulls the weights and starts a local OpenAI-compatible endpoint; after the download nothing leaves the machine.