Ai2 (Allen Institute for AI)32B~20 GB VRAM at Q4_K_M

Olmo 3.1 32B Instruct — VRAM, speed & local setup

Written by Jakub Rusinowski · Last updated

Ai2's fully open 32B chat model: weights, training data, code and checkpoints are all published. A dense transformer with three sliding-window layers for every full-attention layer and a 65,536-token context. This build answers directly; the Think build reasons first. Apache-2.0.

Olmo 3.1 32B Instruct needs about 20 GB of VRAM at Q4_K_M — quantized weights plus framework overhead, before any KV cache. On Apple Silicon that figure comes out of unified memory.

VRAM and speed by quantization

Quoted against NVIDIA RTX 4090 (24 GB). Includes the KV cache at 8K context, so it reads higher than the headline figure.

QuantVRAMSpeed (est.)Fit
Q2_K
2.63 bpw
12.8 GB~57 tok/sFits
Q3_K_M
3.41 bpw
16 GB~46 tok/sFits
Q4_K_M
4.83 bpw
21.7 GB~34 tok/sTight
Q5_K_M
5.67 bpw
25.1 GB~4 tok/sOffload
Q6_K
6.56 bpw
28.7 GB~4 tok/sOffload
Q8_0
8.50 bpw
36.5 GB~3 tok/sOffload
F16
16.00 bpw
66.7 GB—Too big

Black marker = usable memory on the NVIDIA RTX 4090 (24 GB). Estimates from the memory-bandwidth roofline on the methodology page. Olmo 3.1 32B Instruct VRAM calculator →

Get Olmo 3.1 32B Instruct running

The cheapest catalogued GPU that runs Olmo 3.1 32B Instruct is the AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX (24 GB).

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AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX 24GB
24 GB VRAM · 355 W board power
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How to run Olmo 3.1 32B Instruct

Install Ollama, then run:

ollama run olmo-3.1:32b-instruct
Weights on Hugging Face: allenai/Olmo-3.1-32B-Instruct ↗

Specifications

Verified — Checked against the primary source — the model card or the vendor spec page — and corroborated by a second independent source.

Parameters
32 Billion
Context window
65,536
Architecture
Dense transformer, 3:1 sliding-window (4,096) to full attention
Provider
Ai2 (Allen Institute for AI)
Licence
Apache-2.0
Availability
Weights downloadable
Practical deployment
Single consumer GPU
Specified at
Q4_K_M
System RAM
32 GB
Record updated
2026-11-11
LicenceApache-2.0Commercial use permitted

Commercial use permitted. No usage restrictions beyond attribution.

See also Olmo 3.1 32B Think

Quality and use cases

Scores as published by the model’s authors or an independent evaluator — quality, not throughput, and not measured by us.

Best forchatresearchopen sciencetool calling

Other Olmo 3 sizes

Olmo 3.1 32B Instruct — frequently asked questions

How much VRAM does Olmo 3.1 32B Instruct need?

About 20 GB at Q4_K_M — quantized weights plus framework overhead, before any KV cache. The cache grows with context length and is added on top; the table above folds it in. Apple Silicon counts unified memory toward the same figure.

Does Olmo 3.1 32B Instruct run on an RTX 4090 (24 GB)?

Yes. Olmo 3.1 32B Instruct needs about 20 GB at Q4_K_M, inside a 24 GB card, at an estimated 34 tokens/sec.

How do I run Olmo 3.1 32B Instruct locally?

Install Ollama and run `ollama run olmo-3.1:32b-instruct`. That pulls the weights and starts a local OpenAI-compatible endpoint; after the download nothing leaves the machine.

What other sizes does Olmo 3 come in?

Olmo 3 7B (5 GB), Olmo 3 32B (20 GB), Olmo 3.1 32B Instruct (20 GB), Olmo 3.1 32B Think (20 GB), Olmo Hybrid 7B (5 GB). Every size shares the family's training and licence; the larger ones score higher and need proportionally more memory.