Can I Run GPT-OSS on RTX 4090 Laptop (16 GB VRAM, 32 GB RAM)?

Autor: Jakub Rusinowski · Ostatnia aktualizacja: 15 sierpnia 2026

Yes

Yes — GPT-OSS 20B at Q4_K_M needs about 13.8 GB of the 16 GB usable on RTX 4090 Laptop (16 GB VRAM, 32 GB RAM) (~2.2 GB spare), at ~150.1 tok/s (estimated), with room for about 32,768 tokens of context.

Confidence: high · Recommended quantization: Q4_K_M · Estimated speed: ~150.1 tok/s

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RTX 4090 Laptop (16 GB VRAM, 32 GB RAM) — what it gives a model

Usable memory for models16 GB
Memory bandwidth717 GB/s
Form factorLaptop
Operating systemWindows or Linux
Memory upgradeableYes

GPT-OSS on RTX 4090 Laptop (16 GB VRAM, 32 GB RAM): memory by quantization

QuantMemory neededFits 16 GB?Max contextEst. speedDownload
F1643 GB✗ No41.8 GB
Q8_023.4 GB✗ No22.2 GB
Q6_K18.3 GB✗ No17.1 GB
Q5_K_M16 GB✗ No14.8 GB
Q4_K_M13.8 GB✓ Yes32K~150.1 tok/s12.6 GB
Q3_K_M10.1 GB✓ Yes64K~182.7 tok/s8.9 GB
Q2_K8.1 GB✓ Yes128K~207.4 tok/s6.9 GB

Which GPT-OSS sizes fit

VariantNeeds at Q4_K_MFits?Est. speed
GPT-oss 120B71.9 GB✗ Too large
GPT-OSS 20B13.8 GB✓ Fits~150.1 tok/s

What to watch out for

RTX 4090 laptop limitations

Recommended setup

Ollama or llama.cpp (CUDA/ROCm) — vLLM if you need concurrent serving

How these numbers are calculated

FAQ

Can I run GPT-OSS on RTX 4090 Laptop (16 GB VRAM, 32 GB RAM)?

Yes — GPT-OSS 20B at Q4_K_M needs about 13.8 GB of the 16 GB usable on RTX 4090 Laptop (16 GB VRAM, 32 GB RAM) (~2.2 GB spare), at ~150.1 tok/s (estimated), with room for about 32,768 tokens of context.

Which quantization of GPT-OSS should I use on RTX 4090 Laptop (16 GB VRAM, 32 GB RAM)?

Q4_K_M — it needs about 13.8 GB of the 16 GB available, downloads as roughly 12.6 GB, and runs at an estimated 150.1 tokens/sec with up to 32K of context.

What limits GPT-OSS on RTX 4090 Laptop (16 GB VRAM, 32 GB RAM)?

Nothing binding — the model fits with headroom and generates at a usable speed on this hardware.

Which runtime should I use?

Ollama or llama.cpp (CUDA/ROCm) — vLLM if you need concurrent serving

Other Computers

Other Models on RTX 4090 Laptop (16 GB VRAM, 32 GB RAM)

GPT-OSS on GPUs

What This Model Is Good At

Model & Tools

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